TY - JOUR
T1 - A Morphologically Engineered Robust Bifunctional CuCo2O4 Nanosheet Catalyst for Highly Efficient Overall Water Splitting
AU - Aqueel Ahmed, Abu Talha
AU - Pawar, Sambhaji M.
AU - Inamdar, Akbar I.
AU - Kim, Hyungsang
AU - Im, Hyunsik
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
PY - 2020/1/1
Y1 - 2020/1/1
N2 - The development of an earth abundant, low-cost, and energy-efficient electrocatalyst with robust adhesion is highly essential for the generation of hydrogen fuel. Herein, the outstanding overall water splitting performance of a CuCo2O4 catalyst which is fabricated using a hydrothermal process is reported. The performance optimization is done through engineering the surface structure and size of the CuCo2O4 catalyst, without altering its chemical composition and crystallinity. Different solvents used in the hydrothermal growth tune the morphology of CuCo2O4 from porous 2-dimensional nanosheets through cubes and grains to agglomerated spheres. An optimized 2-dimensional nanosheet CuCo2O4 catalyst exhibits superior electrochemical performance for both hydrogen evolution reaction and oxygen evolution reaction, achieving the smallest overpotential of 115 and 290 mV versus a reversible hydrogen electrode, respectively, at 10 mA cm−2 with excellent long-term stability under an alkaline electrolyte medium (1.0 m KOH). This highly stable and electrochemically active bifunctional electrocatalyst can deliver a cell voltage of 1.64 V at 10 mA cm−2 under alkaline condition. Moreover, the correlation between electrochemical catalytic activity with solvent viscosity is manifested in the present study, which reveals that a change in morphologies causes the catalytically active surface area to vary and influences the intrinsic reaction kinetics.
AB - The development of an earth abundant, low-cost, and energy-efficient electrocatalyst with robust adhesion is highly essential for the generation of hydrogen fuel. Herein, the outstanding overall water splitting performance of a CuCo2O4 catalyst which is fabricated using a hydrothermal process is reported. The performance optimization is done through engineering the surface structure and size of the CuCo2O4 catalyst, without altering its chemical composition and crystallinity. Different solvents used in the hydrothermal growth tune the morphology of CuCo2O4 from porous 2-dimensional nanosheets through cubes and grains to agglomerated spheres. An optimized 2-dimensional nanosheet CuCo2O4 catalyst exhibits superior electrochemical performance for both hydrogen evolution reaction and oxygen evolution reaction, achieving the smallest overpotential of 115 and 290 mV versus a reversible hydrogen electrode, respectively, at 10 mA cm−2 with excellent long-term stability under an alkaline electrolyte medium (1.0 m KOH). This highly stable and electrochemically active bifunctional electrocatalyst can deliver a cell voltage of 1.64 V at 10 mA cm−2 under alkaline condition. Moreover, the correlation between electrochemical catalytic activity with solvent viscosity is manifested in the present study, which reveals that a change in morphologies causes the catalytically active surface area to vary and influences the intrinsic reaction kinetics.
KW - CuCoO
KW - electrochemical overall water splitting
KW - hydrogen evolution reaction
KW - morphological evolution
KW - oxygen evolution reaction
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85076188209&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/admi.201901515
DO - 10.1002/admi.201901515
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85076188209
SN - 2196-7350
VL - 7
JO - Advanced Materials Interfaces
JF - Advanced Materials Interfaces
IS - 2
M1 - 1901515
ER -