A roomerature sodium rechargeable battery using an so 2 -based nonflammable inorganic liquid catholyte

Goojin Jeong, Hansu Kim, Hyo Sug Lee, Young Kyu Han, Jong Hwan Park, Jae Hwan Jeon, Juhye Song, Keonjoon Lee, Taeeun Yim, Ki Jae Kim, Hyukjae Lee, Young Jun Kim, Hun Joon Sohn

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sodium rechargeable batteries can be excellent alternatives to replace lithium rechargeable ones because of the high abundance and low cost of sodium; however, there is a need to further improve the battery performance, cost-effectiveness, and safety for practical use. Here we demonstrate a new type of roomerature and high-energy density sodium rechargeable battery using an SO 2 -based inorganic molten complex catholyte, which showed a discharge capacity of 153‰mAh g'1 based on the mass of catholyte and carbon electrode with an operating voltage of 3‰V, good rate capability and excellent cycle performance over 300 cycles. In particular, non-flammability and intrinsic self-regeneration mechanism of the inorganic liquid electrolyte presented here can accelerate the realization of commercialized Na rechargeable battery system with outstanding reliability. Given that high performance and unique properties of Na-SO 2 rechargeable battery, it can be another promising candidate for next generation energy storage system.

Original languageEnglish
Article number12827
JournalScientific Reports
Volume5
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Aug 2015

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