Characteristics of molecular beam epitaxy-grown GaFeAs

Y. J. Park, H. T. Oh, C. J. Park, H. Y. Cho, Y. Shon, E. K. Kim, R. Moriya, H. Munekata

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1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Diluted magnetic semiconductors GaFeAs were grown by molecular beam epitaxy and characterized. Ga1-xFexAs ternary alloys were obtained at the growth temperature Ts = 200 °C ranging from x = 0:005 to 0.03. The effects of thermal treatment on behaviors of defects, affecting to the magnetic properties of GaFeAs layer were particularly elucidated. As-grown samples were annealed at temperatures varying from 400 to 600 °C. From the measurement of double crystal X-ray diffraction, we observed Fe-related peak which shifted to a higher diffraction angle as the Fe content increased, indicating that the lattice constant decreases with increasing Fe content. In contrast, above the annealing temperature 500 °C, the lattice constant becomes smaller than that of GaAs. Using the deep level transient spectroscopy, various defects in GaFeAs layer were observed and identified in conjunction with magnetic properties.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)379-382
Number of pages4
JournalCurrent Applied Physics
Volume2
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2002

Keywords

  • Deep level transient spectroscopy
  • Diluted magnetic semiconductors
  • Ferromagnetic ion
  • Native defects

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