Chemically grown, porous, nickel oxide thin-film for electrochemical supercapacitors

A. I. Inamdar, Youngsam Kim, S. M. Pawar, J. H. Kim, Hyunsik Im, Hyungsang Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

213 Scopus citations

Abstract

A porous nickel oxide film is successfully synthesized by means of a chemical bath deposition technique from an aqueous nickel nitrate solution. The formation of a rock salt NiO structure is confirmed with XRD measurements. The electrochemical supercapacitor properties of the nickel oxide film are examined using cyclic voltammetery (CV), galvanostatic and impedance measurements in two different electrolytes, namely, NaOH and KOH. A specific capacitance of ∼129.5 F g-1 in the NaOH electrolyte and ∼69.8 F g -1 in the KOH electrolyte is obtained from a cyclic voltammetery study. The electrochemical stability of the NiO electrode is observed for 1500 charge-discharge cycles. The capacitative behaviour of the NiO electrode is confirmed from electrochemical impedance measurements.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2393-2397
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume196
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Feb 2011

Keywords

  • Chemical bath deposition
  • Nickel oxide
  • Specific capacitance thin film
  • Supercapacitor

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