Does SDS micellize under methane hydrate-forming conditions below the normal Krafft point?

J. S. Zhang, S. Lee, Jae W. Lee

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88 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) can accelerate nucleation and growth of gas hydrates in a quiescent system. The objective of this paper is to investigate whether or not SDS micelles form in the meta-stable region of methane hydrates by the direct measurement of aqueous SDS concentration. The SDS solubility in water with high-pressure methane is identical to that under atmospheric pressure at a temperature range of 270-282 K; thus, the Krafft point under these methane hydrate-forming conditions does not shift from the normal Krafft point (281-289 K) under atmospheric pressure. The mole fraction of methane in SDS solution is independent of aqueous SDS concentration at a hydrate-forming condition. These results suggest that at temperatures below the normal Krafft point, no SDS micelles are present in the aqueous phase even in a high-pressure methane environment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)313-318
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume315
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2007

Keywords

  • Krafft point
  • Methane hydrates
  • Micelles
  • SDS

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