Electrosynthesis of copper phosphide thin films for efficient water oxidation

Sambhaji M. Pawar, Bharati S. Pawar, Pravin T. Babar, Abu Talha Aqueel Ahmed, Harish S. Chavan, Yongcheol Jo, Sangeun Cho, Jongmin Kim, Akbar I. Inamdar, Jin Hyeok Kim, Hyungsang Kim, Hyunsik Im

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

A copper phosphide (Cu 3 P) thin film is synthesized on a Ni foam using a one-step electrodeposition method at room temperature and annealed at 300 °C in Ar atmosphere. The Cu 3 P film is amorphous and has a flat morphology with surface voids. It works as an electrocatalyst for water oxidation in an alkaline 1 M KOH electrolyte. It exhibits excellent catalytic oxygen evolution reaction with an overpotential of 310 mV, Tafel slope of 88 mV/dec, and good stability over 20 h of operation at 10 mA/cm 2 . The excellent OER performance is due to its large electrochemically active surface area and low charge transfer resistance at the catalyst-electrolyte interface after the annealing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)243-247
Number of pages5
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume241
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Apr 2019

Keywords

  • Annealing effect
  • Copper phosphide
  • Electrodeposition
  • Oxygen evolution reaction

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