Facile synthesis of CdO/CdFe2O4/MWCNT nanocomposite for aqueous hybrid supercapacitor

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Abstract

In the present report, CdO/CdFe2O4 nanoflakes are synthesized by simplest co-precipitation process. Prepared CdO/CdFe2O4 nanomaterial is investigated by various characterization techniques and discussed. The energy band gaps of 2.91 and 1.96 eV of CdO/CdFe2O4 are obtained by UV–visible spectroscopy. Furthermore, CdO/CdFe2O4 nanomaterial is used for supercapacitor and, capacitance of 607 F g−1 is received at 1 A g−1. Specific capacitance of CdO/CdFe2O4 nanoflakes is found to be higher from CdO (322 F g−1) and CdFe2O4 (494 F g−1). Capacitance of CdO/CdFe2O4 is further improved by adding the small amount of MWCNTs and, enhanced capacitance of 803 F g−1 is received from CdO/CdFe2O4/MWCNT nanocomposite at 1 A g−1. Moreover, hybrid supercapacitor (HSC) is assembled by CdO/CdFe2O4/MWCNT and activated carbon (AC). CdO/CdFe2O4/MWCNT//AC delivers the high energy density of 32.50 W h kg−1 with the power density of 750 W kg−1. Further, five light-emitting diodes (LEDs), toy motor fan and kitchen timer are functionalized separately by series connected two CdO/CdFe2O4/MWCNT//AC hybrid supercapacitors.

Original languageEnglish
Article number116232
JournalJournal of Energy Storage
Volume118
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 May 2025

Keywords

  • Aqueous hybrid supercapacitor
  • CdO/CdFeO/MWCNT nanoflakes
  • Energy and power densities

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