HOW PROGRESSIVE IS THE MOST POPULAR TAX SCHEME? THE CASE OF SOUTH KOREA

Taejun Lim, Aram Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Using a structural model and the 2018 Korean economy data, we show that even the individuals with relatively low income do not always prefer greater tax progressivity due to reduced economic efficiency (i.e., decrease in aggregate output and consumption) it accompanies. Hence, the counterfactual analyses reveal that the most popularly supported tax and redistribution policy in this economy does not uphold the optimal degree of progressivity for social welfare maximization and sustains about 0.31 of after-tax Gini.

Original languageEnglish
JournalHitotsubashi Journal of Economics
Volume64
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2023

Keywords

  • Optimal Tax
  • Political Economy
  • Redistribution
  • Tax Progressivity

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