Abstract
Laboratory scale experiments concerning iron removal from artificial raw water by an artificial filter using anthracite as filter media were conducted. The major findings were that iron oxidation and removal by an aerated filter is mainly a catalytic chemical reaction rather than a biological reaction. Further, iron removal does not perform effectively without aeration. Iron removal was very effective when the pH was weakly acidity. Iron oxide attached to the surface of the media is identified as ferrihydrite, which catalyzes the oxidation of iron as shown by Mössbauer spectra analysis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3314-3320 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Process Biochemistry |
Volume | 40 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2005 |
Keywords
- Anthracite
- Catalytic chemical reaction
- Ferrihydrite
- Iron oxidation
- Iron removal
- Mössbauer
- X-ray diffraction