Luminance behavior of lithium-doped ZnO nanowires with p-type conduction characteristics

  • Won Bae Ko
  • , Jun Seok Lee
  • , Sang Hyo Lee
  • , Seung Nam Cha
  • , Jung Inn Sohn
  • , Jong Min Kim
  • , Young Jun Park
  • , Hyun Jung Kim
  • , Jin Pyo Hong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The present study describes the room-temperature cathodeluminescence (CL) and temperaturedependent photoluminescence (PL) properties of p-type lithium (Li)-doped zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires (NWs) grown by hydrothermal doping and post-annealing processes. A ZnO thin film was used as a seed layer in NW growth. The emission wavelengths and intensities of undoped ZnO NWs and p-type Li-doped ZnO NWs were analyzed for comparison. CL and PL observations of post-annealed p-type Li-doped ZnO NWs clearly exhibited a dominant sharp band-edge emission. Finally, a n-type ZnO thin film/p-type annealed Li-doped ZnO NW homojunction diode was prepared to confirm the p-type conduction of annealed Li-doped ZnO NWs as well as the structural properties measured by transmission electron microscopy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6231-6235
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Volume13
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2013

Keywords

  • Lithium
  • Nanowires
  • P-Type characteristics
  • Zinc oxide

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