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Mesoporous Ge/GeO2/carbon lithium-ion battery anodes with high capacity and high reversibility

  • Jongkook Hwang
  • , Changshin Jo
  • , Min Gyu Kim
  • , Jinyoung Chun
  • , Eunho Lim
  • , Seongseop Kim
  • , Sanha Jeong
  • , Youngsik Kim
  • , Jinwoo Lee
  • Pohang University of Science and Technology
  • Pohang Accelerator Laboratory
  • Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

164 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report mesoporous composite materials (m-GeO2, m-GeO2/C, and m-Ge-GeO2/C) with large pore size which are synthesized by a simple block copolymer directed self-assembly. m-Ge/GeO2/C shows greatly enhanced Coulombic efficiency, high reversible capacity (1631 mA h g-1), and stable cycle life compared with the other mesoporous and bulk GeO2 electrodes. m-Ge/GeO2/C exhibits one of the highest areal capacities (1.65 mA h cm-2) among previously reported Ge- and GeO2-based anodes. The superior electrochemical performance in m-Ge/GeO2/C arises from the highly improved kinetics of conversion reaction due to the synergistic effects of the mesoporous structures and the conductive carbon and metallic Ge.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5299-5309
Number of pages11
JournalACS Nano
Volume9
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 26 May 2015

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • block copolymer
  • catalytic function
  • germanium oxide
  • lithium-ion batteries
  • mesoporous materials

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