Microstructure, structural, optical and piezoelectric properties of BiFeO3 nanopowder synthesized from sol-gel

  • R. Sankar Ganesh
  • , Sanjeev K. Sharma
  • , S. Sankar
  • , B. Divyapriya
  • , E. Durgadevi
  • , P. Raji
  • , S. Ponnusamy
  • , C. Muthamizhchelvan
  • , Y. Hayakawa
  • , Deuk Young Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nanocrystalline BiFeO3 (BFO) powder was synthesized by sol-gel method and subsequent annealed at 100–500 °C. The microstructural analysis of BFO nanopowder confirmed the perovskite like structure of spherical nanoparticles annealed at 500 °C. The Raman spectrum of BFO nanoparticles showed the rhombohedrally structure with the space group of R3c. The XPS spectrum of BFO nanopowder showed the peaks of Bi, Fe, and O at the binding energy of 158.8, 711.75 and 529.2 eV, respectively. The piezoelectric properties of BFO nanoparticles were evaluated by making the sandwiched structure of graphene/BiFeO3-PDMS/graphene. The fabricated piezoelectric device demonstrated an output voltage of 0.4 V by applying the normal pressure from human finger on the device.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)409-416
Number of pages8
JournalCurrent Applied Physics
Volume17
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2017

Keywords

  • Microstructure, structural, optical and piezoelectric properties
  • Synthesis of BiFeO nanopowder

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