Near optimal PRT set selection algorithm for tone reservation in OFDM systems

Dae Woon Lim, Hyung Suk Noh, Jong Seon No, Dong Joon Shin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the tone reservation (TR) scheme, it is known that finding the optimal peak reduction tone (PRT) set is equivalent to solving the secondary peak minimization problem. However, this problem cannot be solved for the practical number of tones because it is nondeterministic polynomial-time (NP)-hard. In this paper, two efficient methods for selecting a near optimal PRT set are proposed. The first method is a random search algorithm with reduced computational complexity based on the observation that the secondary peak value of the time domain kernel, which is obtained by inverse fast Fourier transforming the characteristic sequence of the PRT set, statistically tends to decrease as the variance of the time domain kernel decreases. The second method is a deterministic selection algorithm using the cyclic difference set. The near optimality of these methods is confirmed through the numerical analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Article number4539813
Pages (from-to)454-460
Number of pages7
JournalIEEE Transactions on Broadcasting
Volume54
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2008

Keywords

  • Cyclic difference sets
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
  • Peak reduction tone (PRT)
  • Peak to average power ratio (PAPR)
  • Tone reservation (TR)

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