Neuroprotective Effect of Low Frequency-Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields in Ischemic Stroke

  • Enerelt Urnukhsaikhan
  • , Tsogbadrakh Mishig-Ochir
  • , Soo Chan Kim
  • , Jung Keug Park
  • , Young Kwon Seo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

44 Scopus citations

Abstract

Low frequency-pulsed electromagnetic fields (LF-PEMFs) affect many biological processes; however, the fundamental mechanisms responsible for these effects remain unclear. Our study aimed to investigate the effect of LF-PEMFs on neuroprotection after ischemic stroke. C57B6 mice were exposed to LF-PEMF (F = 60 Hz, Bm = 10 mT) after photothrombotic occlusion. We measured the BDNF/TrkB/Akt signaling pathway, pro-apoptotic and pro-survival protein and gene expressions, and the expression of inflammatory mediators and performed behavioral tests in both LF-PEMF-treated and untreated ischemic stroke mice. Our results showed that LF-PEMF treatment promotes activation of the BDNF/TrkB/Akt signaling pathway. Subsequently, pro-survival proteins were significantly increased, while pro-apoptotic proteins and inflammatory mediators were decreased in ischemic stroke mice after LF-PEMF treatment. The results demonstrated that LF-PEMF exposure has a neuroprotective effect after ischemic stroke in mice during the recovery process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1360-1371
Number of pages12
JournalApplied Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Volume181
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2017

Keywords

  • Apoptosis
  • BDNF
  • Inflammation
  • Ischemic stroke
  • LF-PEMF

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