Abstract
Openstack is widely used as a representative open-source infrastructure of the service (IaaS) platform. The Openstack Identity Service is a centralized approach component based on the token including the Memcached for cache, which is the in-memory key-value store. Token validation requests are concentrated on the centralized server as the number of differently encrypted tokens increases. This paper proposes the practical Byzantine fault tolerance (PBFT) blockchain-based Openstack Identity Service, which can improve the performance efficiency and reduce security vulnerabilities through a PBFT blockchain framework-based decentralized approach. The experiment conducted by using the Apache JMeter demonstrated that latency was improved by more than 33.99% and 72.57% in the PBFT blockchain-based Openstack Identity Service, compared to the Openstack Identity Service, for 500 and 1,000 differently encrypted tokens, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 741-754 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Journal of Information Processing Systems |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2022 |
Keywords
- Blockchain
- Cloud
- Decentralization
- Openstack identity service
- Pbft