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Role of solvents on the oxygen reduction and evolution of rechargeable Li-O2 battery

  • Maria Christy
  • , Anupriya Arul
  • , Awan Zahoor
  • , Kwang Uk Moon
  • , Mi Young Oh
  • , A. Manuel Stephan
  • , Kee Suk Nahm
  • Jeonbuk National University
  • NED University of Engineering and Technology
  • CSIR - Central Electrochemical Research Institute

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

41 Scopus citations

Abstract

The choice of electrolyte solvent is expected to play a key role in influencing the lithium-oxygen battery performance. The electrochemical performances of three electrolytes composed of lithium bis (trifluoromethane sulfonyl) imide (LiTFSI) salt and different solvents namely, ethylene carbonate/propylene carbonate (EC/PC), tetra ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (TEGDME) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) are investigated by assembling lithium oxygen cells. The electrolyte composition significantly varied the specific capacity of the battery. The choice of electrolyte also influences the overpotential, cycle life, and rechargeability of the battery. Electrochemical impedance spectra, cyclic voltammetry, and chronoamperometry were utilized to determine the reversible reactions associated with the air cathode.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)825-835
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume342
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Electrocatalytic activity
  • Electrolytes
  • Lithium-oxygen battery
  • Overpotential
  • Solvents

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