Abstract
Lithium-rich amorphous Li-La-Zr-O (a-Li-La-Zr-O) electrolyte is successfully synthesized using sol–gel processing method. With unlimited compositions of the amorphous structure, lithium-rich compositions are systematically investigated to determine optimal composition and optimized processing conditions of a-Li-La-Zr-O coatings. There is an improvement in ionic conductivity of a-Li-La-Zr-O with Li content increasing, specifically from 3.0 × 10−8 S cm−1 (Li8La2Zr2O11) to 1.18 × 10−6 S cm−1 (Li18La2Zr2O16), thereby resulting in low activation energy. The high-ionic-conductivity a-Li-La-Zr-O is implemented as an artificial solid electrolyte interface coating layer on cathode materials. The a-Li-La-Zr-O-coated LiCoO2 (LCO) and LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 (NMC 811) coin cells exhibit better cycling performance than the bare coin cell at the optimum compositional ratio of a-Li-La-Zr-O. A-Li-La-Zr-O can be a promising material for solid electrolyte battery and a potential coating layer for the modification of cathode surface.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 2001767 |
Journal | Advanced Materials Interfaces |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 9 Mar 2021 |
Keywords
- a-Li-La-Zr-O
- amorphous ion-conducting layers
- cathode coatings
- lithium-ion batteries
- solution processing