Thin-film luminescent solar concentrator based on intramolecular charge transfer fluorophore and effect of polymer matrix on device efficiency

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Abstract

Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) provide a transformative approach to integrat-ing photovoltaics into a built environment. In this paper, we report thin-film LSCs composed of intramolecular charge transfer fluorophore (DACT-II) and discuss the effect of two polymers, poly-methyl methacrylate (PMMA), and poly (benzyl methacrylate) (PBzMA) on the performance of large-area LSCs. As observed experimentally, DACT-II with the charge-donating diphenylaminocar-bazole and charge-accepting triphenyltriazine moieties shows a large Stokes shift and limited re-absorption losses in both polymers. Our results show that thin-film LSC (10 × 10 × 0.3 cm3) with optimized concentration (0.9 wt%) of DACT-II in PBzMA gives better performance than that in the PMMA matrix. In particular, optical conversion efficiency (ηopt) and power-conversion efficiency (ηPCE) of DACT-II/PBzMA LSC are 2.32% and 0.33%, respectively, almost 1.2 times higher than for DACT-II/PMMA LSC.

Original languageEnglish
Article number3770
JournalPolymers
Volume13
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2021

Keywords

  • Intramolecular charge transfer
  • Light harvesting
  • Luminescent solar concentrator
  • Organic fluorophore
  • Polymer matrix

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