Vibration control of smart hull structure with optimally placed piezoelectric composite actuators

Jung Woo Sohn, Seung Bok Choi, Heung Soo Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

96 Scopus citations

Abstract

Active vibration control to suppress structural vibration of the smart hull structure was investigated based on optimized actuator configurations. Advanced anisotropic piezoelectric composite actuator, Macro-Fiber Composite (MFC), was used for the vibration control. Governing equations of motion of the smart hull structure including MFC actuators were obtained using the DonnellMushtari shell theory and Lagranges equation. The RayleighRitz method was used to obtain the dynamic characteristics of the smart hull structure. Experimental modal tests were conducted to verify the proposed mathematical model. In order to achieve high control performance, optimal locations and directions of the MFC actuators were determined by genetic algorithm. Optimal control algorithm was then synthesized to suppress structural vibration of the proposed smart hull structure and experimentally implemented to the system. Active vibration control performances were evaluated under various modes excitations. Vibration tests revealed that optimal configurations of MFC actuators improved the control performance of the smart hull structure in case of the limited number of actuators available.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)647-659
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Mechanical Sciences
Volume53
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2011

Keywords

  • Cylindrical shell structure
  • Genetic algorithm
  • Macro-fiber composite actuator
  • Optimal configuration
  • Piezoelectric actuator
  • Structural vibration control

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